Special Feature on Cultural Properties of Japan Heritage in Kurashiki City

倉敷市日本遺産

Kurashiki City, where many historical landscapes remain.
In the Bikan Historical Area, buildings symbolizing the development of the textile industry that has continued since the Edo period can be found, allowing us to see the scenery of that time even today.

The landscapes of Tamashima and Shimotsui, facing the Seto Inland Sea, are townscapes that flourished as a port of call for trading ships, Kitamae-bune during the Edo period.

In the northern part of Kurashiki City, in areas like Sho and Mabi, there are ruins associated with the Legend of Momotaro, such as the Tatetsuki Site, Koi Kui Shrine, and Yata Otsuka Burial Mound.

There is a system in place where the historical buildings and townscapes of the region, along with other unique local assets, are systematically compiled into a story recognized by the Agency for Cultural Affairs as a Japan Heritage.

The three Japan Heritage sites recognized in Kurashiki City are as follows.

  1. A Kurashiki story beginning with a single cotton flower – A town of textiles woven from Japanese and Western influences
  2. A different world entwined with the dreams of men who overcame the stormy seas – Port of call for Kitamae-bune and the shipowners' village
  3. Okayama, Birthplace of the Legend of Momotaro – A story of demon-slaying inspired by the ancient heritage of Kibi

We will introduce the 47 cultural properties that make up these three stories.

A Kurashiki story beginning with a single cotton flower – A town of textiles woven from Japanese and Western influences

Most of the land in present-day Kurashiki City was once sea.
During the Edo period, land created through reclamation began to be used for the cultivation of salt-resistant cotton and rush grass.

The townscape of the Bikan Historical Area begins with the cultivation of cotton during the Edo period.
In the Meiji period, industrialization progressed, and with the establishment of the Kurashiki Spinning Company, the textile industry developed. The textile industry has changed shape over time, and today, Kurashiki City is known as one of the leading "towns of textiles" in the country.

Kurashiki River townscape

Kurashiki River Traditional Buildings Preservation District

Know

Ohara House Katalyzer (Old Ohara Family Residence)

Ohashi House viewed from the garden

Ohashi House

Exterior

Inoue House

Exterior

Kusudo House

As a building, 'Ohara Museum of Art Main Building'

Ohara Museum of Art

Kojima Torajiro Memorial Gallery exterior

Kojima Torajiro Memorial Gallery (Former Daiichi Godo Bank Kurashiki Branch)

As a building, 'Yurin-so Villa'

Yurin-so Villa

Kurashikikan Tourist Information Office

Kurashikikan Tourist Information Office

Kurashiki River townscape: Storehouse (Kurashiki Archaeological Museum)

Kurashiki Archaeological Museum

Kurashiki Ivy Square

Kurashiki Ivy Square

Kurabo Memorial Hall Room 1

Kurabo Memorial Hall

Kurashiki Byobu Festival: Scene from the 2024 event

Kurashiki Byobu Festival

Suinkyo

Barazushi

Barazushi

Kurashiki Museum of Folkcraft

Kurashiki Museum of Folkcraft

Folk Crafts

Folk Crafts

Takahashi River East-West Water Supply Facility (South Water Gate)

Takahashi River East-West Water Supply Facility

Ichinokuchi Water Gate (Mizue, Funao-cho, Kurashiki City, Okayama Prefecture)

Ichinokuchi Water Gate

Minki Isozaki Memorial Hall

Minki Isozaki Memorial Hall

Nishikuwan

Itaziki Water Gate

Main Shrine

Yugasan Rendai-ji Temple

Yuga Shrine Honmiya: Honden

Yuga Shrine

Old Nozaki House

Textile Products

Textile Products

Townscape of Shimotsui

Shimotsui Townscape Preservation District

Entrance of Shimotsui Shipping Agent Museum

Shimotsui Shipping Agent Museum

Scene of Shimotsui Lantern Festival

Shimotsui Bushi

Townscape of Tamashima: Nakagai Town

Tamashima Townscape Preservation District

Old Yunoki House (Saiso-tei): Interior of Saiso-tei

Old Yunoki House (Saiso-tei)

A different world entwined with the dreams of men who overcame the stormy seas – Kitamae-bune Port Town and Shipowners' Village

Tamashima and Shimotsui were ports for the Kitamae-bune trading ships during the Edo period.
Various products were brought in from all over Japan, and they developed as a hub for trade.

Many buildings from that time remain in Tamashima and Shimotsui, allowing visitors to feel the atmosphere of a town that thrived as a center of trade.

Townscape of Shimotsui

Shimotsui Townscape Preservation District

Former Shimotsui Shipping Agent Front Entrance

Old Ogino Family Main House and Herring Store (Former Shimotsui Shipping Agent)

Shimotsui Evening Lights

Shimotsui Bushi

Townscape of Shimotsui: Gion Shrine Main Hall

Offerings at Gion Shrine

Scheduled for coverage after 2026

Shimotsui Gion Documents

Shimotsui Gion Documents

Scheduled for coverage after 2026

Old Nozaki House

Appearance

Old Nozaki Hama Lantern

Townscape of Tamashima: Nakakaitown

Tamashima Townscape Preservation District

Old Yunoki House (Saiso-tei): Interior of Saiso-tei

Old Yunoki House (Saiso-tei)

Haguro Shrine: Main Hall

Offerings at Haguro Shrine

Okayama, Birthplace of the Legend of Momotaro – The Ancient Kibi Heritage Invites the Story of Demon Slaying

The northern part of present-day Kurashiki City was once part of a region called Kibi in ancient times.
Ancient Kibi is said to have boasted a powerful influence due to its warm climate and its land suitable for trade facing the Seto Inland Sea.

In the northern part of Kurashiki City, there are heritage sites related to the Legend of Momotaro, such as the Tatetsuki Site, Koi Kui Shrine, and in Mabi, the Yata Otsuka Burial Mound.

Site

Tatetsuki Site

Tatetsuki Shrine's Spiral Pattern Stone

Koikui Shrine

Koikui Shrine (Koikui Shrine Site)

Yata Otsuka Burial Mound

Yata Otsuka Burial Mound

Okayama Peach

Kibidango

Scheduled for coverage after 2026

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